The New Bicycle Blueprint: NYC’s Big Plans

Written by: Rémy Rossi | July 15, 2025 Time to read 6 min

What if biking in NYC was safer, more seamless, and totally enjoyable? That’s the vision behind the New Bicycle Blueprint.

More about the Author: Remy Rossi

Rémy Rossi is a bike writer, mechanic, and educator who got his start in community-based bike shops and co-ops. With a decade in the industry, he still wrenches on bikes when he can and plays bike polo on a fixie.

Cyclist next to New York City taxi


There are some big plans in the works to transform the US’s largest city into a world-class bicycling metropolis. The New Bicycle Blueprint— developed by the Transportation Alternatives non-profit— lays out the steps to improve cycling in New York City, supported by comprehensive data. These reports are the ones I love to read; there’s convincing evidence, educational graphics, practical strategies, and ambitious goals for the Big Apple. If you’re a bike commuter in NYC or just an urban planning nerd, this recently released report is mandatory summer reading!

In this blog, I’ve picked out the highlights and will drop my own reflections on the report, but I highly encourage you to read the entire New Bicycle Blueprint— it’s an enjoyable and informative read with excellent data visualizations and maps.


Cycling growth in New York City

Citi Bike rider on New York City street


The blueprint for NYC’s cycling future is building on an already stable foundation— but, of course, there’s serious room for improvement. New York City has witnessed booming bike ridership in recent years and has made decent strides in infrastructure. For example, between 2007 and 2024, the number of people who commuted by bike tripled, and around 13% of all New Yorkers used a Citi Bike at some point last year. 

There is a growing network of protected bike lanes, and studies have found that for every mile of protected bike lanes added to the streets of New York, daily bike trips increased by 1,100, and nearly 20% of them replaced car trips. Around 42% of adults in New York City ride a bike at least once a year, 16% of adults ride a bike at least once a week, and 24% at least once a month. These growing numbers show that cycling in NYC has finally become a mainstream method for New Yorkers to get around.

The goal for 2030

The overarching goal stated in the report is to increase daily bike trips in NYC from their current level of 620,000 to one million daily trips by 2030. The Transportation Alternatives non-profit wants to make the city a place where riding a bike is safe, accessible, and joyful for everyone, meaning there’s reliable access to a high-quality, connected bike lane network, bike share system, and safe storage space for bikes.

And this is a worthwhile goal because of the huge benefits from increased cycling, including “cleaner air, safer streets, longer life expectancies, less congested roads, improved public health, substantial cost savings, and even fewer potholes”. And all those things have been on my Christmas list for quite a while.

The problems with NYC’s streets & bike network

Cyclists riding in Central Park bike lanes

But it’s an uphill battle to make New York City a world-class bicycling city. 98% of NYC’s streets lack a protected bike lane, and the distribution across the boroughs is skewed— nearly half of the existing protected bike lanes are in Manhattan. 

And we’re talking protected bike lanes here, not just street paint for cycle lanes, because it’s protected bike lanes that actually increase safety and encourage ridership. Data shows that, over the past ten years in NYC, nearly every person who was killed on a bicycle was killed on a street without a protected bike lane. 

Beyond the simple lack of quality bike lanes across the city, equity is another huge problem. Low-income neighborhoods have fewer bike lanes and suffer from higher rates of cyclist traffic deaths— the report states that, “43% of cyclist fatalities and 45% of serious injuries occur in high-poverty census tracts that make up just 28% of the city.”

Access and proximity to protected bike lanes are also an issue for New Yorkers. Almost five million residents live more than ¼ mile from one. Most people in the city say that “feeling unsafe” was the main reason they don’t ride a bike— the second most common reason is the lack of safe places to park their bike.

The City is considering a rule change to limit e-Bikes to 15 mph, which has sparked heated debate over safety, legality, and street equity. Proponents argue it will boost pedestrian safety, but opponents say it puts riders at risk and discourages cycling, whether you’re on a folding e-Bike or an electric mountain bike.
 

Ok, so here’s the plan

Citi Bike docks next to bike lane in New York City

But there’s a way forward. The New Bicycle Blueprint emphasizes the need for a safe, connected, and accessible bike lane network in the city. This means protected bike lanes and infrastructure built for all ages of cyclists, a well-planned network that connects routes in smart ways, and ensuring New Yorkers have bike lanes close to their homes. 

Additional improvements to Citi Bike, spaces for bikes on buses and trains, secure on-street bike parking, and government subsidy programs for e-Bike purchases will boost cycling access. There are successful models from cities like London, Bogotá, and Paris that show data-proven strategies that can be replicated in NYC. 

Policy recommendations

  1. Build a connected network of protected bike lanes.
  2. Advance generational infrastructure projects that support and accommodate cycling growth.
  3. Maintain the bike network as a high-quality resource over time.
  4. Facilitate reliable access to a bicycle for everyone who wants or needs one.
  5. Implement policies that encourage people to ride bikes. 

Rider on Cannondale Topstone electric gravel bike in New York City

The report also goes into detail about how better, higher-quality bike infrastructure would especially benefit key demographics in the city, including pedestrians, drivers, people of color, women, families and children, seniors, people in transit deserts, and low-income folks. 

And there’s a huge opportunity to support communities of color and women via investment in cycling infrastructure, since they are such frequent riders of Citi Bike. The majority of Citi Bike riders are people of color, and nearly half of the women who ride a bike in New York use Citi Bike. 

E-Bikes are a big part of the picture here since 70% of Citi Bike rides these days are made on Citi E-Bikes— in comparison, one in ten New Yorkers who personally own a bike owns an electric bike. Riders in the city are increasingly opting for commuter e-Bikes or cargo e-Bikes to replace trips via public transit or cars.
 

Key Takeaways


  1. NYC wants to hit 1 million daily bike trips by 2030, by building a connected, protected bike lane network accessible to all residents.
  2. Equity is a core goal: Low-income neighborhoods, women, and people of color stand to gain the most from better infrastructure and e-bike access.
  3. Safety and access are everything: Protected lanes, safe parking, and e-Bike subsidies are central to making biking a viable choice for everyone.




There is more to Explore

Visit below articles for more info about electric bikes 

New York City street signs

NYC’s Congestion Pricing and What It Means for Commuters

New York City bike lane

One Month In: Update on NYC’s Congestion Pricing

New York Citi Bike and Woman

NYC Considers 15 MPH E-Bike Speed Limit