How to Charge an Electric Bike

Written by: Rémy Rossi | April 15, 2025 Time to read 5 min

Like that old Glade air freshener jingle: Plug it in, plug it in. Here’s how to safely charge your electric bike and take care of its battery.

More about the Author: Remy Rossi

Rémy Rossi is a bike writer, mechanic, and educator who got his start in community-based bike shops and co-ops. With a decade in the industry, he still wrenches on bikes when he can and plays bike polo on a fixie.

Person charging Bosch battery

Cyclists need to recharge after a long ride, and their e-Bikes need to, too. Plug in your electric bike while you take a nap and you’ll both be ready when the next ride rolls around. In this article, I’ll explain how to charge your e-Bike and share tips to keep the battery performing at its very best.


How to charge your e-Bike battery

Aventon Pace 500 electric bike with removable battery


There are typically indicator lights on your e-Bike to clue you in that it’s time to recharge the battery. They may be small LED dots located on the battery or elsewhere on the frame, controller, or display. And if you completely run out of juice, well… you’re out of luck, but you can always keep pedaling the e-Bike like normal to make it home.


To charge your e-Bike, simply connect the charger to the battery. With quality, safe batteries these days, it shouldn’t matter whether you plug the charger into the wall first or connect it to the battery first— even top manufacturers like Specialized, Shimano, and Bosch offer different advice. You can plug the charging cable directly into the charging port on the e-Bike or, if you have a removable battery, take the battery out and charge it off the bike. 


Like many other electronic devices these days, the battery probably has some way to indicate its charging status. There may be a light on the battery or the charger itself that turns a certain color or flashes when charging, changing when the battery is fully charged— refer to your e-Bike’s manual for the exact information.

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Charging your electric bike safely

Bosch electric bike charger


Try to avoid leaving the battery unattended while it’s charging. Secondly, think about where you’re charging it— if charging inside the house, make sure it’s in a room that doesn’t block any exits. High-quality e-Bike batteries are extremely safe, but electric fires can happen (even when completely unrelated to the bike), and it’s best not to have cables and a bike lying in the way of you getting out.


On the whole, e-Bike batteries and chargers are very safe, but there are cheap, sub-standard batteries and poor-quality chargers out there. These substandard products are often the cause of reported e-mobility (hoverboards, scooters, e-Bikes) fires that have caught the attention of city governments, including New York City, which recently clamped down on safer e-Bike charging.


Make sure you buy an electric bike from a reputable brand— the included charger will be high-quality and safe. UL-certified electric bikes meet specific safety standards for additional assurances, spanning electric road bike and electric mountain bike categories, and more. Upway sources e-Bikes from trusted partners and brands, and thoroughly checks the batteries and motors on each model during the reconditioning process.


Electric bike battery care tips

Giant electric mountain bike and range extender battery


Batteries are one of the most expensive single parts on an e-Bike, so keeping on top of your maintenance and healthy charging habits can help you save big and avoid premature replacement. Avoid draining the battery all the way down to 0% if you can help it. If you repeatedly drain it completely, it negatively impacts the recharging ability and places additional wear on the e-Bike battery.


It’s also important to focus on electric bike battery care. Try not to drop the battery or expose it to extreme temperatures. Either of these could cause issues with the internals and cause damage or decreased performance.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Do electric bikes charge when you pedal?

Very few electric bikes feature battery regeneration. The effectiveness is quite low compared to traditional charging, so while it may add a few miles to your range, it’s unlikely to provide much of a serious benefit.

How long does it take to charge an e-Bike?

The charging time of e-Bike batteries varies significantly and will depend on the capacity of the battery and the amperage of the charger. Most e-Bike batteries can be fully charged within four to six hours, but especially large capacity batteries may take longer.

What other factors affect battery life?

The number of times you’ve charged the battery has the largest impact on performance, referred to as charge cycles. Battery capacity can suffer in extreme cold or extreme warm conditions, but will return to normal levels in more moderate temperatures.

What if I want to ride further than my current battery allows?

Long-distance e-Bike riders may bring an additional battery pack along for the adventure. Carrying a spare battery pack effectively extends the range— it adds several pounds but means you won’t have to make long stops to recharge. Brands like Giant sell range extender battery packs that are roughly the size of a water bottle and mount to the frame.


Key Takeaways


  1. Charging is Easy: Plug the charger into the battery (on or off the bike) and monitor charging lights to know when the e-Bike is all juiced up.
  2. Care Extends Battery Life: Avoid full drains, extreme temps, and rough handling to keep your battery healthy longer.
  3. Buy Safe, Buy Smart: Stick to trusted brands and certified e-Bikes to avoid safety issues with low-quality batteries, chargers, and electronic parts.

There is more to Explore

Visit below articles for more info about electric bikes 

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Why Choose a Full Suspension Electric Bike? A Guide for Trail Riders

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